Dari Teologi Ke Ekologi: Kontroversi Konsesi Tambang Nahdlatul Ulama dari Kacamata Teologi Lingkungan Sayyed Hossein Nasr
Abstract
This article explores the controversy through the perspective of environmental theology developed by Sayyed Hossein Nasr. Nasr, an Islamic scientist and theologian, argued that the principles of trust (responsibility) and caliph (leader) in Islam emphasize the importance of wise and sustainable management of natural resources. He also criticized consumerism and exploitation that undermines the ecological balance and spirituality. Viewed from Nasr's point of view, this article suggests that NU's mining concessions need to be evaluated to ensure their conformity with the principles of sustainable development and environmental responsibility, as well as the need for education and awareness of environmental theology in mining practices.
Keywords
Konsesi Tambang, Nahdlatul 'Ulama, Sayyed Hossein Nasr
References
- DAFTAR PUSTAKA
- Abdullah, Amin, Falsafah Kalam di Era Post-Modernisme, (Jakarta:Pustaka Pelajar,1997),
- Ali, Muhammad, Education and Awareness in Islamic Environmentalism (Jakarta: Al-Maarif Press, 2019)
- Farid M. and Noor A., “Role of Education in Islamic Environmental Stewardship,” in Journal of Islamic Education 19, no. 2 (2022).
- Haeri, Fadhlalla, The Ethics of Islamic Environmentalism, (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2020).
- Jamil, Tariq, “Sustainable Practices in Islamic Resource Management,” Sustainable Development Journal 14, no. 2 (2022).
- Khan, Ali M. and Al-Farhan, Sara, “Environmental Impact of Mining Activities: An Islamic Ethical Approach,” in Journal of Environmental Ethics 22, no. 3 (2020).
- Maftukhin, M, ‘TEOLOGI LINGKUNGAN PERSPEKTIF SEYYED HOSSEIN NASR’, Dinamika Penelitian: Media Komunikasi Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 16(2), (2016).
- Nasr, Sayyed Hossein, Islamic Environmentalism: A Theological Perspective, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018).
- Nasr, Sayyed Hossein, Sustainable Development in Islam (Istanbul: Islamic Research Foundation, 2019).
- Nasr, Sayyed Hossein, The Spirit of Islam and Environmental Stewardship, (New York: Routledge, 2019).
- Rashid, Abdul, Consumerism and Exploitation in Modern Economics (Beirut: Islamic Economics Research Centre, 2021).
- Rizky HK, ‘TEOLOGI POLITIK ISLAM; Membaca Konstruksi Teologi Politik Hassan Hanafi Dan Abed Al-Jabiri, Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama, 2021, 16 (1)
- Shamsuddin, Hasan, “Economic Motivations and Environmental Consequences: A Case Study of Mining in Indonesia,” in Journal of Economic Ethics 15, no. 4 (2022).
- Tim Redaksi BBC News, “NU, Muhammadiyah, PGI menanggapi izin tambang untuk ormas keagamaan – Mengapa aktivis lingkungan mengkhawatirkannya? BBC News Indonesia 5 Maret 2024.
- Tim Redaksi Kompas, "Jadi Ormas Pertama, Ini Alasan PBNU Ajukan Izin Kelola Tambang ke Pemerintah", Kompas.com, 4 Maret 2024.